See attachment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

See connection - Essay Example As indicated by an online distribution, the open segment has been a pioneer in resource the board rehearses for an extensive stretch. The private segment has been falling behind with players having little enthusiasm for the hypothesis. Thusly, there was a great deal of blunder of assets in the private area in examination with the open part that was accomplishing rational soundness at that point. Government offices had been engaged to examine open companies that were fumbling assets. The organizations were ordered to do a review of the assets that had been distributed to open organizations to distinguish errors that were exorbitant. They made an assessment of government establishments, for example, the police division, open emergency clinics, and nearby specialists among different territories that the administration assumed a basic job. An assignment body was shaped in the United Kingdom to attempt to set up the significance of benefit the board to the vital plans of an association an d its commitment to benefits. The finding of the report showed that albeit specialized abilities contributed fundamentally to the exhibition of an association, the job of advantage the board towards the achievement of an association couldn't be disregarded. Thus, the significance of benefit the executives is one of the components that blended the University that researched relationship Between resource the board and the exhibition of an association. The examination uncovered stunning discoveries of the idea of benefit the executives. It was made that a lion's share of individuals were uninformed of the jobs resource the board played to the achievement of a business entity2. Notwithstanding the way that the exploration thought of fragmented proof, comparative investigations were completed in the 1990s.Meaningful suggestions were shown up at that saw organizations receive cost cutting measures underway procedures. Moreover, new techniques for overseeing physical resources were

The History of Harvard University

The History of Harvard University Harvard University respected to be one of the most established instructive foundations in America since the time of its establishment 1636. At the absolute starting point, the name of the establishment was â€Å"New College†, while the primary reason for existing was to teach ministry specifically. What's more, here is our short paper on History of Harvard University. In any case, with some time, in 1639, the college's name changed. It was named after the Rev. John Harvard †Harvard University. The arrangement is that Harvard passed on a lot of his domain, nearby with the whole library of his to the school in the afterlife. This was a noteworthy purpose behind an organization to respect this individual and take his name. At the hour of pilgrim period, the educational program of Harvard University was basically centered around repetition learning by continued boring strategies. This style of learning was pertinent to those current common showing methods of that time. Regardless of the way that the college had a little workforce, all educators there has an incredible notoriety of being the most learned and clever individuals of that time. In 1782, understudies got an opportunity to learn medication at college. In the event that talking about the development and design, a few structures individuals can see now on the college grounds begin from the eighteenth century. For example, Massachusetts Hall was built in 1720, while Wadsworth House in 1726. Every one of these structures are of great greatness. Obviously, because of the ages, a portion of the first seventeenth century structures didn't endure. Notwithstanding, their area on the region on the college is set apart with metal markers. With the time passing, Harvard added some new extra projects to the educational plan, in particular, it was law in 1816 and eternality in 1817. During the nineteenth century, Harvard commended its bicentennial birthday. It was when President Josiah Quincy freely showed and introduced the school’s new shield with the saying â€Å"Veritas†. The shield was formally embraced by a school in 1843. Quincy, the fifteenth Harvard's leader, was on his situation between the long periods of 1829 and 1845. During this time, some new instructing strategies created. Understudies were allowed to decide to consider what they need being furnished with a more noteworthy assortment of classes. 1910 was the year when Harvard embraced its new school shading †blood red. This happened when two Harvard understudies of the paddling group gave dark red scarves to everybody in the group so as to see them in the group all the more without any problem. This is the manner by which the possibility of another school shading showed up. During the twentieth century, training was for the most part centered around applied learning. President A. Lawrence Lowell was buckling down on another arrangement of â€Å"concentration and distribution†, the point of which was to assist understudies with the decision of the field they need to concentrate in, so as to give them progressively adequate and beneficial learning process. This was likewise when grants and respect programs were organized. The 21st century has carried numerous progressions to Harvard University. Harvard offers a great deal of chances for understudies and astounding learning forms. At present, numerous understudies, including the remote ones, are picking Harvard University as a spot to pick up their advanced education.

Dr Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. Essay

The issue related with this case is whether the organization ought to present another vitality drink brand into the market. On the off chance that a gainful market opportunity exists for the organization to enter the vitality drink advertise the following stage is distinguish an objective market and showcasing blend alongside a product offering and brand situating. The best open door for the organization to pick up piece of the overall industry is to target grown-up vitality consumers from ages 35 to 54 since none of the contenders are providing food towards this fragment. Bottlers, merchants, and retailers are probably not going to create and stock more than two SKUs of another caffeinated drink brand so it is ideal to present a standard 16ounce single-serve bundle that comprises of two distinct flavors. Since customary vitality refreshments hold 80% portion of the market choosing ordinary is ideal, and since the 16ounce caffeinated drinks speak to half of case deals in comfort stores and need a high turnover to keep up pervasiveness in accommodation stores its best to go with a 16ounce size. Likewise having two unique flavors to look over will assist increment with risking of preliminary as opposed to have just one flavor and have customary and sugar free or have one flavor and two distinct sizes. In situating the brand the organization ought to separate the caffeinated drink from contenders by premise of bundling and select the 16.9ounce single-serve aluminum bottle with a resealable screw top, and furthermore by fixings in having lower starches in the definition. The vitality brand ought to be appropriated to a wide range of off-premise retailers where refreshments are sold for most extreme deals. The company’s U.S. media consumption ought to be $12.6 million, equivalent to that of Tag Energy’s U.S. media consumption which lead to a 2.3% dollar piece of the overall industry, since Tag Energy was additionally new to the vitality refreshment market and focused to a specific segment the organization should encounter a comparative outcome. The manufacturer’s recommended retail selling cost ought to be $2.29. Higher than the normal $2.00 per single-serve due to it’s uniqueâ point of distinction †lower sugars and aluminum bottle with resealable screw top. Market deals potential for the company’s target showcase is equivalent to $1.608 (Exhibit 1) billion and market deals conjecture is equivalent to $133.202 million (Exhibit 2). With a retail exchange edge equivalent to 40% the company’s offering cost to retailers would be $.961 (Exhibit 3). In this way from the market deals estimate of $133.202 million the organization would get $79.921 million in income, and with the company’s commitment edge of 30% all out benefit would be equivalent to $22.378 million (Exhibit 4).

Suddenly Last Summer Analysis - Literature Essay Samples

In â€Å"Suddenly Last Summer†, Tennessee Williams portrays the external and internal conflict through the emotional complex character, Catharine Holly. She must decide between telling the truth and lying, and between closure and family reputation/inheritance. It is hard to imagine that such a young girl is faced with such a mentally straining situation. The juxtaposition between these two compelling desires illuminates the meaning of the work as a whole which is truths and lies become intertwined, blurring the lines between sanctity and sanity. Catharine Holly is conflicted throughout the novel and despite her protests, is being begged to refrain from revealing the truth about Sebastians death. While all she desires is to tell the actual story of her cousins death, her mother and brother attempt to keep her from doing so. In the beginning of the book, we see that Mrs. Venable had an extremely close bond with her poet son Sebastian, who she vacationed with every year, but who died the previous summer while on a European vacation with Mrs. Venables niece, Catherine Holly. Mrs. Venables $1 million donation to Lions View is seemingly predicated on Dr. Cukrowicz institutionalizing and lobotomizing Catherine, who Mrs. Venable states is mentally deranged. Catherine, in meeting with Dr. Cukrowicz, claims that she is not deranged but that something is disturbing her from her vacation last summer with Sebastian. Catherine does not remember the specific incident which is causing her this grief. With pressure from Mrs. Venable (which i s equally directed at Catherines mother in the form of $100,000 to sign Catherines commitment papers), Dr. Cukrowicz has to decide to go forward with the operation against the vehement denials of lunacy by Catherine, or wait to try and find out exactly what happened last summer between Catherine and Sebastian. Here we see the cause of the conflict: Catharine struggles to convince everyone of her truth and is paying the price for it but the only reason she struggles is because no one is looking for justice- just a story that will satisfy their needs. The many interrupted attempts of Catharine Holly to tell Dr. Sugar the truth about what happened to Sebastian Venable along the harbor of an Italian resort, Cabeza de Lobo, drove her crazy. Sebastian was protected all of his life by his mother, and he had used her the last few years of his life to procure partners for his sexual appetite. Even Catherines own brother and mother pester Catharine to reveal the truth that they want to hear, not the actual one, all for the $50,000 inheritance money and the desire to maintain the family reputation.Because of the selfish desires that protrude the already greedy human nature, Catherines own family persist and repeatedly try to keep her from telling the truth. Catherine does not want to receive the lobotomy. The demonstration of greed illuminates the meaning of the work as a whole: The desire to lie is purely selfish. The Holly family rather sacrifice Catherine’s sanity then lose out on $50,000 and their reputation. Because Catherineâ €™s mother and brother are blinded by greed and insist on being selfish, they fail to see that telling the truth of Sebastian’s traumatic death will actually give Catherine the closure she needs. Even when under the influence of the truth serum given to her by Dr. Sugar, everyone around her refused to accept her truth. Though the truth may sound unbelievable at times, Catherine relays the actual events that occurred leading up to Sebastian’s final days. Unfortunately, this story is a common one, told over and over again in our modern day society. How many times have we seen individuals act out of selfishness and greed for personal gain. It is a hard pill to swallow that this is the scope of humanity. People need to accept the truth, believable or not, in order to maintain a healthy, sane, state of mind. Tennessee Williams makes an effort to warn his reader of the blurred distinction between truth and lie. He wants to emphasize the destruction of human desire. As human beings, it is easy to take the easy way out and delude ourselves into thinking or believing that something is good for us, when it is most certainly not. However, only when we are able to face reality head on and embrace the truth, will we be able to grow internally as human beings and be better for one another. Also, it is imp erative that we let the happiness and health of others precede our own desires and wants. Only then can we hope and expect to see a purely selfless, and honest community and society. While this may be a seemingly unrealistic reality, it is not truly unreachable.

Comparing Platos Republic and Gullivers Travels Essay

Platos Republic and Gullivers Travels In The Republic, Plato attempts to define the ideal state as it relates to the tripartite division of the soul. In this division, wisdom, the rational characteristic of the soul, is the most valuable and important. In the ideal state the ruling class would be the guardians, those who maintain rationality and will operate according to wisdom. Each individual should be put to use for which nature intended them, one to one work, and then every man would do his business (276d). This conception of the ideal state is exemplified in Jonathon Swifts Gullivers Travels, within the society of the Houyhnhnms. Each member of the society maintains a role which he or she was born into, and according†¦show more content†¦The oppression of the Yahoos does not seem fair or just, but under a well run ideal state where all people understand their place, it helps the society to function better. The Houyhnhnms and Yahoos are of different species, and people of current North American society think nothing of oppressing animals and calling it food or clothing. Again, whether this is just or not does not bear relevance in this argument. The ideal state as demonstrated in Houyhnhnm land is possible and can have beneficial results, if the rules of reason and rationality are observed. Plato appeals to a natural division of labour according to which each individual excels at performing a certain function in society. According to this theory, if each individual is encouraged by the state to perform the function at which he excels, the entire community will function in a virtuous manner. This idea is present in the Houyhnhnms, in that: the White, the Sorrel, and the Iron-grey, were not so exactly shaped as the Bay, the Dapple-grey, and the Black, nor born with equal Talents of Mind, or Capacity to improve them, and therefore continued always in the Condition of Servants without ever aspiring to match out of their own Race, which in that Country would be regarded as monstrous and unnatural (Swift, 223). This division of labour is considered a natural separation as defined by the laws of nature.

Arbitration Clause in the Context of Oil and Gas Contract

Question: Critically evaluate the significance of an Arbitration Clause in the context of an Oil Gas contract. Comment on its value as far as dispute resolution is concerned. Answer: For more than a century, the oil and gas agreements has been the source of widespread litigation to address disputes that seem to be an inseparable part of the lease relationship. The most important dispute resolution techniques that are employed for resolving disputes are litigation and negotiation. The oil and gas relationship can be improved by incorporating an arbitration clause that states the formal mediation and negotiation process prior to arbitration (Dupont et al. 2015). This essay includes the significance of arbitration clause in the context of Oil and gas contract in relation to disputes in the oil and gas industries. It is high time that one should quit drafting contracts that are optimum in nature. Instead, it may be more beneficial if the focus remains on the efficient dispute resolution techniques to manage disputes that appear to be inseparable as part of the oil and gas agreements. If the dispute is inevitable in nature, then it is advisable to have an internal dispute resolution mechanism that may help in the improvement of the relationship (Jones 2015). Arbitration clause is the most frequent dispute resolution technique that is adopted as part of the oil and gas agreements (Spalding and Kim 2015). Arbitration is the process in which both the parties to the contract and their appointed lawyers play a very important role in resolution in case of any dispute. The technique of arbitration can be selected at the time of contract formation or establishment of oil and gas agreement (Sewell 2014). The parties to the agreement select the arbitrator, who in case of any dispute, shall assume the rol e of the arbitrator and will become the main decision maker (Temple and Desgranges 2014). The parties to the agreement shall select the person who possesses knowledge and experience regarding the issue in dispute. Arbitration as compared to litigation is inexpensive, faster and confidential and allows the arbitrator to focus on the dispute while considering the practices and traditions of the industry (Koivumaeki 2015). However, sometimes the process of arbitration may become lengthy, complex and costly as compared to the process of litigation (Duncan 2013). If the parties, as part of their arbitration agreement have a clause that allows them to resort to litigation in case arbitration fails, then a complicated situation may be avoided. Of all the different dispute resolution methods, arbitration has the strongest legal basis with the force of applying the law in force that is existing statutes in the United Kingdom (Leal-Arcas et al. 2015). Once the parties have decided that arbitration is an alternative to litigation in their existing oil and gas agreement, the next task is to draft a provision in the agreement as per which all the permutations of the litigations should be eliminated (Sewell 2014). To create an arbitration clause that is broad in nature, the parties to the contract may choose the following language: The parties to this oil and gas lease agree to resolve by arbitration all disputes between them which arise out of the terms of the contract, lease relationship or any other dispute related to the terms of the lease contract (Butt and Siregar 2013). Having an arbitration clause as part of the oil and gas agreement has many benefits than commonly believed. Arbitration clause helps in avoiding the costs, delay and risks that is associated with any given dispute (Kulander 2014). Arbitration clause gives the authority to shorten the lengthy part of the lawsuit, the process of discovery and set limits for the trial. Having an arbitration clause as part of the oil and gas agreement makes appeal easier and quicker due to the narrow and deferential standard of review (Belyi 2013). Parties can secure their authority of appeal by including a clause as part of the agreement according to which, they have the right to appeal. Additionally, parties to an oil and gas agreement can also appeal as per their federal or state laws, provided they have a clause in their agreement that specifies the same (Kuznetsov 2015). However, it is often seen that parties prefer appealing before their arbitrators rather than in the Court of Appeals, even though applying in the Court of Appeal is available free. A well structured arbitration clause, allows the parties to reach a flexible conclusion, without allowing any of the parties to take advantage of the arbitration process (Blyschak 2013). Arbitration clause allows the parties to have control over swiftness and facilitates in party involvement. Speed is a very important factor in the process of arbitration. The process of arbitration limits trial, discovery and time for award as compared to federal or state courts. Arbitration clause helps in giving power to the parties over their case (Davis 2015). Moreover, the parties may enhance the speed of dispute resolution by expressly agreeing with each other once the initiation of arbitration takes place. The parties may allow the process of speedy arbitration trial in any of the following ways: give up all requests for interrogations, use computer for searching and analysis instead of using document production, use affidavits instead of testimony, hiring experts who have knowledge about the subject matter in dispute and adopt stringent time limits on hearing and discovery. (Newman and Hill 2014) Having an arbitration clause as part of the oil and gas agreement allows controlling costs that may be very expensive in nature (Kulander 2014). Arbitration certainly includes the cost of arbitrators and a provider fee. If the dispute is in relation to jurisdiction and scope of arbitration the cost of the arbitration may increase (Butt and Siregar 2013). Nevertheless, if savings are made in the form of discovery, limited appeal and trial time it outweighs other costs. Arbitration costs appear only in small number of cases, other cases settle dispute through arbitration just as in proceedings (Leal-Arcas et al. 2015). When the stage of settlement is reached, the arbitrators do not have to incur a lot of time on the case. In cases that go on the merits, a greater speed outweighs any other costs. It is however important that arbitrators who are appointed for a oil and gas dispute should have knowledge about contracts, commercial relationships and market concepts related to the oil and g as industry (Duncan 2013). This becomes important, especially in cases where the dispute is related to a technical part involving the oil and gas industry. Hence, it is advisable to rely on the process of arbitration for settling disputes in oil and gas industry as the subject matter of the dispute is restricted in this agreement (Temple and Desgranges 2014). Parties to the contract are often worried about the effect of appeal that it may be lead to unfair awards. However, it has been seen that this problem is exaggerated, as skilled arbitrators having sufficient knowledge in the field of oil and gas industry are available as independent arbitrators often declare awards that are fair in nature (Sewell 2014). Arbitration clause, as part of the oil and gas agreement, helps in preserving relationship between the parties to the contract. Parties to the contract, forget that having an arbitration clause can benefit their relationship, as well (Dupont et al. 2015). The impact that litigation may have on the relationship between the parties is one of the biggest costs of a lawsuit. The plaintiff may win all the compensation that he has claimed for, however, he may ruin goodwill that he has developed laboriously over centuries or decades. This is when the process of Arbitration becomes helpful as it does not involve antagonistic questioning that is common in jury trials to preserve relationship between the parties to the contract (de Oliveira 2015). Since the parties have agreed to arbitrate with each other once a dispute has arisen, nevertheless, it need not be agreed only during initial negotiations of contract. Parties should be open- minded to an extent that they agree negotiating even after the dispute has arisen (Jones 2015). Parties are best equipped to modify procedures in arbitration even after the dispute has started. Once the parties become aware of what is at stake, they are in a better position to decide how much money and time they shall require investing on case trial and preparation (Spalding and Kim 2015). Additionally, they also take into consideration the background and skills that their arbitrators should possess. The parties should be aware whether the case needs limited or full discovery. Even if differences occur, the parties may value benefits in the process of arbitration and they usually get what they desire as an outcome of the process of arbitration (Sewell 2014). When parties, who are part of a single state, enter into an agreement, opting to resolve a dispute via arbitration clause the local courts decide the dispute. Depending upon the place where the arbitration clause is entered into, the common law, the applicable law or any other law becomes applicable to the process of arbitration (Temple and Desgranges 2014). Since, the parties who are part of the oil and gas agreements are from different jurisdictions, they will take into consideration the local system of law and local judiciary mechanisms. This shall make the parties to the contract not only comfortable having control over the rules that shall be applicable in any given dispute but also appoint an arbitrator having expertise, professionalism and honesty in their appropriate fields (Koivumaeki 2015). With the disadvantages of litigation associated within the oil and gas industry, businesspersons are seeking efficient schemes that shall enhance the time and cost of litigation. However , this is applicable only in cases where the dispute is not pertaining to any question of law (Duncan 2013). Hence, it may be said that arbitration clause provides flexibility in its procedure. Parties to the dispute agree with the most suitable procedure that is apt for the dispute in question. It is not limited to the application of rules by Court that is expected to be best suited for any commercial dispute (Sewell 2014). Oil and gas contracts often support including an arbitration clause as part of the contract as it enhances the ability to determine disputes by an autonomous arbitrator in an autonomous country. The underlying factor of popularity in international disputes of arbitration is that it eases the enforceability of the award that is declared (Butt and Siregar 2013). Enforcement of an award as a judgment of a court is difficult as compared to the process of arbitration. Court proceedings are public this means that judgements and statements of case are publically available whereas arbitration is private. The hearings are private and awards are held confidential. In the context of oil and gas industry, it is important to keep the awards private, as the subject matter of the dispute might be sensitive inn nature (Kulander 2014). In some circumstance, publicity is a requisite, primarily if a smaller country puts pressure on a high profile company; commercial parties prefer the privacy of arbitr al proceedings (Butt and Siregar 2013). Hence, it may be said that there are many reasons why arbitration clause should be a part of oil and gas contracts as they enhance the dispute resolution procedure that take place in the oil and gas industry. The process can be altered as per the needs of the parties, and several objections to using arbitrations are based on myths that have no validity. Whether its in the course of an arbitration clause as part of the initial contract, or one that is chosen after the dispute has taken place, arbitration provides extreme benefits to the parties in the contract. Through this essay, it may be said that the author has explained the advantages of arbitration clause in the context of oil and gas contract as far as dispute resolution is concerned. References: Belyi, A.V., 2013. Institutional trends in Russias oil and gas sectors.The Journal of World Energy Law Business, p.jwt007 Blyschak, P.M., 2013. Offshore oil and gas projects amid maritime border disputes: applicable law.The Journal of World Energy Law Business,6(3), pp.210-233. Butt, S. and Edward Siregar, F., 2013. State control over natural resources in Indonesia: implications of the oil and natural gas law case of 2012.Journal of Energy Natural Resources Law,31(2), pp.107-121. Davis, P., 2015. Renegotiating Long-Term Energy Supply Contracts with Japanese Buyers.Zeitschrift fr Japanisches Recht,19(38), pp.29-36. de Oliveira, D.P., 2015. International Arbitration in the Oil and Gas Industries. InEnergy Law in Brazil(pp. 251-268). Springer International Publishing. Duncan, C., 2013. 71 MEDIATION IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY: TAKING THE BEST FOR THE FUTURE.Dispute Resolution Journal,68(4), p.71 Dupont, C., Schultz, T., Wahl, M.R. and Angin, M., 2015. Types of political risk leading to investment arbitrations in the oil and gas sector.The Journal of World Energy Law Business,8(4), pp.337-361. Jones, D., 2015. The Importance of Arbitration to the Resources Sector. InArbitration and Dispute Resolution in the Resources Sector(pp. 23-32). Springer International Publishing. Koivumaeki, R.I., 2015. Evading the Constraints of Globalization: Oil and Gas Nationalization in Venezuela and Bolivia.Comparative Politics,48(1), pp.107-125. Kulander, C., 2014. 2014 Oil and Gas Case Law Update.Tex. Tech L. Rev.,47, p.661. Kuznetsov, A.V., 2015. The Limits of Contractual Stabilization Clauses for Protecting International Oil and Gas Investments Examined Through the Prism of the Sakhalin-2 PSA: Mandatory Law, the Umbrella Clause, and the Fair and Equitable Treatment Standard.Willamette Journal of International Law and Dispute Resolution,22(223) Leal-Arcas, R., Peykova, M., Choudhury, T. and Makhoul, M., 2015. Energy Transit: Intergovernmental Agreements on Oil and Gas Transit Pipelines.Renewable Energy L. Pol'y Rev., p.122. Newman, L.W. and Hill, R.D., 2014.Leading Arbitrators' Guide to International Arbitration. Juris Publishing, Inc.. Sewell, J., 2014. China's Shale Gas: A Golden Opportunity or Hai di Lao Yue for US Firms.Tex. J. Oil Gas Energy L.,10, p.463. Spalding Jr, A.D. and Kim, E.J.K., 2015. Should Western Corporations Ban the Use of Sharia Arbitration Clauses in their Commercial Contracts?.Journal of Business Ethics,132(3), pp.613-626. Temple, R. and Desgranges, I., 2014. Liberian production sharing contracts: a new model for West Africa?.The Journal of World Energy Law Business,7(2), pp.112-119.

Rescuing a Planet under Stress and a Civilization in Trouble Essay Sample free essay sample

The writer of Plan B 2. 0. Lester R. Brown is the President of the Earth Policy Institute. The book is a mix of hopefulness for the hereafter and a fright of impending catastrophe. The book is an overview of the world’s advancement and deficiency of advancement on the issues of poorness. economic conditions. instruction. and population. While reading. it appears that the jobs are overpowering Lester Brown feels that they are really solvable. He covers the economic and technological demands and feels that the universe possesses all the necessary tools to work out the jobs. Brown has a repute for being practical and offers straightforward solutions to the jobs. In chapter 7 he tackles the job of a fast turning population and the effects this has on the world’s natural resources and sustainability. The chapter begins by supplying an overview of the advancement that has occurred across the universe and he highlights patterns and policies from successful states as illustrations for other counties to utilize. We will write a custom essay sample on Rescuing a Planet under Stress and a Civilization in Trouble Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There are positive and negative illustration provided in a broad assortment of states and scenes. Educating the people of the universe. so that everyone has a baseline of literacy and cognition is a major focal point of the chapter. Sing instruction. Brown negotiations about the demand for cosmopolitan instruction for all of the kids in the universe. . The chapters review the fact that 1000000s of kids start off life with a disability if they do non hold the benefit of basic instruction. The deficiency of instruction is highlighted as the primary if non exclusive cause for a widening spread between rich and hapless. The United Nations set the end of guaranting that there is cosmopolitan primary instruction by the twelvemonth 2015. This is a beginning. The World Bank is offering to supply support to counties that submit reasonable programs which include local resources and crystalline accounting procedures. The estimation is that cosmopolitan instruction in the 80 states that require this assistance would amount to a sum of 12 billion dollars per twelvemonth. Educating misss is a peculiar focal point of the chapter. as educated. literate misss lead to take down birth rates in adult female and better health care for kids. Educating besides influences that agricultural community as literate people are able to understand issues associating to seting. pesticides and reaping. Education besides affects the world-wide epidemic of HIV. Educated people can read and understand information related to the spreading and bar of HIV every bit good as other diseases. Again. the accent on educating misss is discussed as it related to HIV. Some states such as Ethiopia have had good consequences offering scholarships to households to assist maintain the misss in school. The doctrine is that the longer misss stay in school. the fewer kids they will hold. In the poorest of states. households are forced to maintain kids out of school so that they can work and gain money to back up the household. Small scholarships can do a difference in this rhythm. Related to instruction is nutrition. Brown negotiations about the improved ability and positive results linked to supplying school tiffin plans. Children who eat good are more likely to make go to and make good in school. The US plans that provide school tiffins every bit good as plans to pregnant adult females and kids are used as illustrations that could be duplicated in other states. Addressing the basic demand of nutrient can hold an tremendous impact on a child’s ability to larn. The offering of a free tiffin besides encourages households to direct kids to school. This chapter besides talks about the demand to turn to the issue of universe over population. Brown feels that the UN. World Bank and the US should do the statement that the universe can non suit households holding more than two kids. He talks about the illustrations of Iran and China. both of which have had success in cut downing population. He gives illustration of the trouble Iran faced in footings of cultural and spiritual beliefs related to this issue. The demand to better wellness affects poverty in a assortment and wide stretch ways. UNICEF and WHO have had success implementing plans that affect common wellness jobs such as diarrhoea. Terbium and Malaria. Programs of unwritten rehydration therapy utilizing cheap saline have had important impact and can be easy replicated worldwide. The same can be said for diminishing disease spread by dirty H2O. There are illustrations of undertakings that assure clean H2O and sewerage system that can besides be duplicated. Support is the issue for these undertakings. Brown gives clear illustrations of how the engineering is already in topographic point. While the poorer underdeveloped states are confronting issues such as TB and Malaria. The well to make states of the universe are confronting wellness crisis related to over indulgence in nutrient and drugs including coffin nails. Smoking surcease plans have been widely used with great success. These plans can besides be replicated easy and hold important impact on smoking related diseases such as bosom disease and malignant neoplastic disease. Many states including Ireland. Norway. India and China have banned smoke as has the US. Many wellness issues are preventable by simple childhood inoculations. Developing states unable to supply these inoculations experience diseases that the remainder of the universe no linger trades with. Immunization is a simple and easy understood method of bettering wellness. As with everything related to poorness. money is the issue. Childhood immunisation plans have been funded by private foundation such as the Gates and Turner foundation. Partnerships between authoritiess. concern. private foundations and non-profit associations are a manner of pooling resources towards a common end. These plans have been highly successful and Brown advocators for supplying such basic immunisations worldwide. Because of the magnitude of the job. HIV is dealt with as a separate wellness job in the chapter. This issue is of class related to instruction in general and to instruction of misss specifically. Again. a literate population is able to read and understand the issue and take action to forestall the spread of this disease. Brown discusses this issue from the point of view of bar. The chapter does non turn to the issue of supplying intervention to those already affected with the virus. Brown negotiations about the demand to specifically aim HIV bar attempts toward truck drivers. cocottes and the military. There are three bad populations due to the nature of their life style and common patterns. He gives illustrations of attempts that have been successful in footings of targeted bar. Nigeria addressed the issue by supplying free rubbers to all military forces. The statistics and fiscal consideration of the HIV crisis is discussed in the chapter. Brown states that it would take 12 billion rubbers to eliminate the job. piece presently merely approximately 2. 5 billion are distributed. The entire cost to make full the rubber spread is merely approximately 2 billion dollars. This statistic is oculus gap. He mentions that while the US provides a great trade of instruction on these issues. he clearly feels that the US accent on abstention is short sighted. Brown feel that one of the most critical stairss toward work outing the jobs related to poorness and population. is the riddance of debt. Developing states need forgiveness on debts to other counties and to the World Bank. He besides discussed the demand for subsidies for agribusiness that will work to their benefit. He gives the illustration of African states passing four times more on debt than they spend on wellness and instruction. There has been a great trade of debt forgiveness by the G-8. which he feels can give these states a new start. and the ability to concentrate their resource on instruction. wellness and the obliteration of poorness. Brown besides provides support for cut downing the farm subsidies richer states provide for their ain agribusiness. He talks about the effects these subsidies have on the larger universe agricultural image. Brown provides a budget for each subdivision of the chapter and makes it look rather possible. He provides good illustrations of working plans from throughout the universe. He makes a good instance for the thought that working together. the UN and World Bank along with organisations such as UNICEF. private foundations and major states including the US. Brown does an first-class occupation doing it all seem possible. He gives hope and provides really clears stairss on how to work out the jobs. Solving the jobs of poorness is clearly about instruction. Education depends on wellness and nutrition. Health and nutrition depends on agribusiness and the ability to farm is related to fundss and instruction. The stairss are clear and as Brown explains it. it isn’t an overpowering undertaking. Even the budget seems possible. However. Brown doesn’t to the full acknowledge the unfortunate world of war and dogmatism and deficiency of concern by many people on the planet. He besides gives a world simplistic position on the jobs. For illustration. he talks about the demand to pass merely 2 billion dollars to buy and distribute all the rubbers needed to turn to the spread of HIV. We know nevertheless. that even with instruction and freely available rubbers. HIV is distributing. HIV is distributing in countries where instruction and entree to rubbers is non an issue. While rubbers have a major impact. it’s non the full narrative. There are similar illustrations of complexnesss that he does non to the full address. related to farming. instruction and birth control. While this chapter provided an tremendous sum of information and many good illustrations of success and positive stairss. it does non to the full research the complex nature of human behaviour.

Free Essays on Salvador Dali’s

Salvador Dali, who lived from 1904 to 1989, is a well known twentieth century artist. To say Dali was a great painter would not give him the justice he deserves. Dali was a painter, sculpture, film maker, and also dabbled in jewelry and furniture making. He lived a life of adventure through his art. He started his art as a Surrealist and changed his views to a more Classical art during 1949. Dali joined the Surrealist group along with Andre Breton in 1928 and helped with the Surrealist Movement. Surrealism had more influence on twentieth century art than any other movement except Cubism. Dali's importance for Surrealism was that he invented his own 'psycho technique', a method he called 'critical paranoia'(1). The method has been described as â€Å"irrational knowledge based on a delirium of interpretation† (2). In 1934 he was expelled from the surrealism group. Then in 1949 Dali became known as a Classical Painter and turned his art into a more traditional artwork. The painting I enjoyed most while looking though Dali’s surreal time artwork was an oil painting named Swans Reflecting Elephants, 1937. When first looking through Dali’s artwork I was not sure if his art work was right for me. Then this painting came up and it was wonderful and made sense. The technique of critical paranoia is used to express hallucinatory forms, double images and visual illusions. Using this technique to paint Swans Reflecting Elephants Dali used the reflection in a lake to create the double image seen in the painting. â€Å"The three swans in front of bleak, leafless trees are reflected in the lake so that the swans' heads become the elephants' heads and the trees become the bodies of the elephants.† (1) In the background of the painting a landscape of fall colors helps to develop a contrast with the cool stillness of the water. The swirls of the cliff are made with a brush stroke technique to give depth to the picture. Swan’s Re... Free Essays on Salvador Dali’s Free Essays on Salvador Dali’s Salvador Dali, who lived from 1904 to 1989, is a well known twentieth century artist. To say Dali was a great painter would not give him the justice he deserves. Dali was a painter, sculpture, film maker, and also dabbled in jewelry and furniture making. He lived a life of adventure through his art. He started his art as a Surrealist and changed his views to a more Classical art during 1949. Dali joined the Surrealist group along with Andre Breton in 1928 and helped with the Surrealist Movement. Surrealism had more influence on twentieth century art than any other movement except Cubism. Dali's importance for Surrealism was that he invented his own 'psycho technique', a method he called 'critical paranoia'(1). The method has been described as â€Å"irrational knowledge based on a delirium of interpretation† (2). In 1934 he was expelled from the surrealism group. Then in 1949 Dali became known as a Classical Painter and turned his art into a more traditional artwork. The painting I enjoyed most while looking though Dali’s surreal time artwork was an oil painting named Swans Reflecting Elephants, 1937. When first looking through Dali’s artwork I was not sure if his art work was right for me. Then this painting came up and it was wonderful and made sense. The technique of critical paranoia is used to express hallucinatory forms, double images and visual illusions. Using this technique to paint Swans Reflecting Elephants Dali used the reflection in a lake to create the double image seen in the painting. â€Å"The three swans in front of bleak, leafless trees are reflected in the lake so that the swans' heads become the elephants' heads and the trees become the bodies of the elephants.† (1) In the background of the painting a landscape of fall colors helps to develop a contrast with the cool stillness of the water. The swirls of the cliff are made with a brush stroke technique to give depth to the picture. Swan’s Re...

Marketing for Nike - Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Marketing for Nike - Questions - Essay Example In 2005 another definition of marketing was developed by AMA. The new definition highlighted the importance of customer value and the quality of communication between the organization and its customers (Ferrell 2012). In 2007 the definition of marketing had to be changed, again, in order to cover a broader audience: the new definition of marketing focuses on the value not just of customers but also ‘of partners and of society at large’ (Ferrell 2012, p.7). In this definition the issue of corporate social responsibility is emphasized (Ferrell 2012). At this point, the need for aligning marketing practices with ethics is made clear. At this point, the application of the above definitions of marketing for NIKE should be explored. NIKE has based its marketing strategy on the needs of its customers (Mourdoukoutas 2012). From this point of view, the organization’s marketing strategy is aligned with the first definition of marketing, as developed by AMA. Another characte ristic of NIKE’s marketing strategy is the importance given to the communication with customers. This fact is made clear, for example, in NIKE’s ‘She Runs The Night’ campaign which was introduced by NIKE in order to improve the communication of the organization with ‘its female customers’ (Marketing 2013). ... The products that the firm developed in order to respond to the demands of such project are presented in Figure 1 below. The first of the images shows NIKE’s new logo while the second and the third images show two products that have been designed in order to help towards the transition to a digital society: ‘a wristband for tracking energy, in the central image, and a watch customized for sports’ (Intelligent HQ 2013). Through such products the firm aims to contribute in the expansion of digital products in daily human activities, a target that it is related to the society at large, and not just to individuals. Thus, NIKE manages to respond to the requirements of the third definition of marketing, as set by AMA. Question B The Marketing Concept reflects the key role of marketing: ‘the satisfaction of customer needs’ (McDonald 2007, p.3). The marketing activities of NIKE seem to be fully aligned with Marketing Concept, as described above. More specific ally: a) NIKE tries to respond to the needs of all its customers; the introduction of a marketing campaign for improving the communication of the organization with women (Marketing 2013) denotes NIKE’s willingness to keep all its customers satisfied, b) in 2013 NIKE presented a watch that it is specially customized for sports (Intelligent HQ 2013); this initiative is an effort of NIKE to respond to the need of its customers for wearing a watch even when being involved in sport activities that are quite demanding, c) moreover, NIKE tries to continuously update its product, emphasizing on innovation (Mourdoukoutas 2012); this practice also denotes the firm’s effort to respond to the need of its customers for innovative products, d) NIKE is aware of the

Being America's First Black President is Not an Impeachable Offense Essay

Being America's First Black President is Not an Impeachable Offense - Essay Example The extent to which this opposition is due to his politics and his race is discussed in the context of recent events. It is concluded that a president cannot enjoy success without reasonable cooperation with those from other political parties. Being America’s First Black President is Not an Impeachable Offense The concept of impeachment has a rich history in American rhetoric. The term emerged from France in the 1640s, and it refers to a judicial proceeding against a public official (OED, 2010). In the United States, only two presidents have ever been impeached: President Andrew Johnson in 1868 (for violating the Tenure of Office Act) and President Bill Clinton in 1998 (for alleged perjury). Both of these attempts at impeachment succeeded; however, they certainly sent a strong message to the accused and the country, and it is an important asset to a constitutional republic. A so-called â€Å"impeachable† offense by a Federal official could be any unethical or illegal ac tion. Regardless of its usefulness in ensuring the rule of law, it is a useful tool in political rhetoric because it signals a substantive opposition to someone in power. Now, opponents of President Barack Obama propose to impeach him because of a wide range of problems they see with his policymaking. Recently, one Republican lawyer drafted impeachment proceedings against the President because of his commitment to help Libyan rebels win their civil war (Smith, 2011). The â€Å"Impeach Obama Campaign,† which is a petition that claims over one million signatures, takes issue with nearly every development emerging from Obama White House (Shapiro, 2011). In a political environment like this, it is little wonder why the President’s opponents claim he has been an ineffective leader. As an expert on negotiation will say, it is impossible to produce good results when every proposal, every thought, and every action is stonewalled. The virtue of winning the political game is pra cticed more than the virtue of creating good policy in the contemporary political environment. However, unquestioning opposition to President Barack Obama is not a new phenomenon; it is something Americans have seen since the young Illinois Senator emerged as a serious candidate in the 2008 election cycle. According to writers at Politico, President Obama has demonstrated that he is not the kind of president with a naive hope to change Washington (Harris & VandeHei, 2010). This is demonstrated by the steps he took in 2010 to overhaul health care in the United States and a financial reform. For an advisor to the President, it is frustrating that despite these accomplishments, America is still not satisfied with the level of success they would like to see from the Federal government (Geraghty, 2010). He notes that any one of the President’s most significant accomplishments would have been celebrated much more heavily if there were any other president in the White House (Geraght y, 2010). Thus, the question becomes about the factors that are holding President Barack Obama back from being celebrated as a successful (or at least â€Å"effective†) president. Indeed, there seems to be a multitude of different factors, not the least of which is the critical opposition he faced from the other side of the political aisle. In what

Morality and Relagion Essay Example for Free

Morality and Relagion Essay Morality refers to a set of principles that guide an individual on how one evaluates right and wrong. People believing in religion consider morality is shaped by religion because they believe that morality can be understood only in the context of religion; therefore, those religious people insist if there were no religion, people would be out of control. However, religious beliefs give people a wrong definition of moral value, indeed, morality is shaped only by instinct and environment. Regardless of religion, morality comes from instinct. Human beings are social creatures; they have to live in groups for reproduction and survival that has not changed at all since the ancient time. Looking back to history, people live in groups to share food, to take care of infants and build social networks to meet the daily challenges of their environment. Similarly, at the present time, people value their society for the same purposes. Even though the way to live has changed for instance, in the Stone Age people hunted and shared foods for their living, unlike people who do business for their living nowadays; they still depend on each other for reproduction and survival. Therefore, people instinctively have to keep their relationship between each other, and morality is formed to maintain the relationship. Consequently, every human being has morality regardless of religious beliefs. If the religious people insist that religions shape morality, non-religious people or atheists shouldn`t have morality. However, those people do have morality and they can judge the things right or wrong like other people who believe in religion. Furthermore, people who believe in religion said that the religion shapes morality, yet there are so many different religions around the world. Some people believe in Christianity, other believes in Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam etc. Each religion worships different Gods, and has difference belief systems. Christians, for instance, believe in Jesus Christ while Buddhists venerate Gautama. Even though the same religion, there are different branches. Christianity, for instance, has Catholics and Protestants; on the other hand, Buddhism separate to Mahayana and Theravada. Therefore, if the morality is formed base on religion, the definition of morality should vary since there are many different regions. However, morality that people use in an attempt to do the right thing is the same. â€Å"Trolley Problem†, posted by Phillipa Foot in her 1967 paper, â€Å"Abortion and the Doctrine of Double Effect† help for clear understanding about morality (Clark). She was a British philosopher, and she explained if a person put in dilemma to choice for saving five people`s lives or a person`s life, he or she must choose five people`s lives to save instead of one no matter whatever religion he or she believes. Therefore, religion does not affect morality. If the religions control people`s moral values, different religions will define different moral values, and the answer about â€Å"Trolley Problem† may vary. On the other hand, not only humans but also animals have morality. Frans de Waal, Charles Howard Candle professor of Primate Behavior in the Emory University, shared the experimental results that showed the moral behavior in animals. Chimpanzees help each other to get food, and they reconcile after fighting. Those behaviors pretty much indicate their morality (Waal). Since both human and animals have morality, religion that only existence in human world could not be a source of forming moral. Environment shapes moral values. Religion does not affect moral values, but environment does affect because adaption on environment is very important for survival. Darwin`s evolutionary theory â€Å"Natural Selection† proved that all living organisms modified to adapt the environment. Consequently, moral value is different from each environment where people live. Western countries are more individualistic while Asian countries are more collectivistic. Americans, for example, individuality is a moral value; however, helping each other is a moral value in China. Mr Meier, ESL 33B professor, who has an experience for teaching both American and Asian students, mentioned that American students do not willing help each other during the test because they believe self-1 / 2 reliance as a moral value. Contrast, Asian students prefer to help each other during the test because using each other to achieve their gold is a moral value for Asian countries. Consequently, governments get involved in defining the different moral values. The US government has less control on the society; therefore, people have more freedom, and it leads to enhance the self- reliance as a moral value. However, Asian countries, where government strictly controls various aspects, have less freedom and people in those countries have to rely on each other to get to their goals. Therefore, those people regard helping each other as a moral value. In addition, cultures, which co-exist in different environments, also define the moral values. In Asian cultures, people are taught to respect and care elder people. Therefore, people from Asia believe respecting the elder and taking care of those people as a moral value. For instance, in Japan, national health insurance system is running very well because people are willing to pay insurance fees, which helps elder people who need health care services. People consider even though they do not need health services right now, elder people who need health care gain the benefits from insurance system, and they are happy to help those people by paying monthly insurance fees. However, in Western culture, people regard self-belief as a moral value, and they do not prefer to help elder people. Therefore in the US, national health insurance system does not exist, and even though President Obama tried to construct the health insurance system, it did not work well because of different moral values. Therefore, moral value is pretty much related to environment. Religious beliefs exacerbate the collapse the morality. Religion controlled its believers, and people believing in religion tend to believe whatever the rules that religion lay down. For instance, sky burial, which is take place in Tibetan Buddhism, is the most gross burial way if we think from our common sense of morality. Human corpses are placed on a mountaintop as a prey for birds such as vultures, eagles and other scavengers. Buddhist monks are subjected to the sky burial funerary. They go to the mountaintop by themselves to conduct the funeral ceremony. However, that is normal for people who believe in Tibetan Buddhism because religion teaches the believers â€Å"Humans are part of nature. (People) arrive in the world naturally and they leave it naturally. Life and death are part of a wheel of reincarnation. Death is not to be feared. † (Xinran 159). Therefore, they were controlled by religion to believe conducting sky burial is the way to return the body back to the nature. On the other hand, religious belief ignite the people`s competitive spirit that lead to break morality. Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is one of the examples that easy to understand for how religious belief stir the people`s competitive spirit. ISIS, the biggest Islamic terrorist group, attempts to create a new Islamic country in Middle East. ISIS has rapidly expanded by taking over Iraq and Syria territories. ISIS has killed so many innocents who do not follow Islam. This immoral behavior occurred because of ISIS, which was created by extreme Muslim believers, who regard their religion as the best on the world. They want to spread their religion; therefore, they force other people to become a part of Muslim believer by using immoral ways. Therefore, religious beliefs lead people to collapse the morality. In conclusion, morality is important to maintain our society. Every living organism that depends on each other to maintain life cannot survive without morality. However, humans misunderstand that religion shapes morality, but if we think critically, we can understand that morality is formed not because of religion but because of instinct and environment. Works Cited Clark, Josh. â€Å"How the Trolley Problem Works. † How Stuff Works. N. p. ,n. d. Web, 24 Oct. 2014. Waal, Frans De. â€Å"Moral Behavior in Animals. † TED. N. p. , Nov. 2011. Web. 24 Oct. 2014 Xinran, Xue. â€Å"Sky Burial. † Sky Burial. New York: Anchor Books, July. 2006. Print. POWERED BY TCPDF (WWW. TCPDF. ORG).

T.S. Eliots The Waste Land and Yulisa Maddy’s No Past No Present No Future :: Eliot Wasteland Maddy Future Present Past Essays

Death and Dying in T.S. Eliot's The Waste Land and Yulisa Maddy’s No Past No Present No Future I am immortal. Although I realize that I will die, I don’t believe it. The fear of death motivates me to ignore my mortality and, in motivating me to ignore, allows me to live a jaded, happy life. If death were a predominant thought, then appreciating life would seem difficult—unless of course I changed my name to Harold. Everyone confronts the idea of death sooner or later; different people just deal with death in different ways. Death or the fear of death can create a greater appreciation of life. I once heard a story about a monk. This monk was on a walk through the woods one day when a bear or a lion or a reasonable facsimile thereof appeared as if from nowhere. The monk’s ‘fight, fly, or hit the fence’ mechanics kicked in, and he was off. He was chased to the face of a cliff, so he began to climb it. Now the cliff was a vertical wall, and the monk was unable to climb very high. He clinged to the smallest of cracks in this wall. When he looked down, there were more of whatever had chased him there, but when he looked back up, he noticed a strawberry growing on the face of this cliff. He ate the strawberry—it was perfect. The strawberry was far from perfect, but because death was ten feet below him, it tasted better than any meal he had ever had. Death created a greater appreciation of life in the monk. Life should be lived out at every moment; death creates immediacy in living li fe to the fullest. As T. S. Eliot put it, "I will show you fear in a handful of dust." Eliot’s The Waste Land is the portrait of a society whose culture and infrastructure is dying. The post-WWI-era saw Europe decaying. The massive destruction to its cities combined with the incredible loss of life created disillusion in Europe. But The Waste Land is not merely a picture of European society dying; it is Eliot’s commentary on his society, and his attempt to save it. Tiresias is the only main character in The Waste Land. He rarely has an active role in the poem, though. He serves as an onlooker—a reporter—to and a narrator of this waste land: Unreal City, Under the brown fog of a winter dawn, T.S. Eliot's The Waste Land and Yulisa Maddy’s No Past No Present No Future :: Eliot Wasteland Maddy Future Present Past Essays Death and Dying in T.S. Eliot's The Waste Land and Yulisa Maddy’s No Past No Present No Future I am immortal. Although I realize that I will die, I don’t believe it. The fear of death motivates me to ignore my mortality and, in motivating me to ignore, allows me to live a jaded, happy life. If death were a predominant thought, then appreciating life would seem difficult—unless of course I changed my name to Harold. Everyone confronts the idea of death sooner or later; different people just deal with death in different ways. Death or the fear of death can create a greater appreciation of life. I once heard a story about a monk. This monk was on a walk through the woods one day when a bear or a lion or a reasonable facsimile thereof appeared as if from nowhere. The monk’s ‘fight, fly, or hit the fence’ mechanics kicked in, and he was off. He was chased to the face of a cliff, so he began to climb it. Now the cliff was a vertical wall, and the monk was unable to climb very high. He clinged to the smallest of cracks in this wall. When he looked down, there were more of whatever had chased him there, but when he looked back up, he noticed a strawberry growing on the face of this cliff. He ate the strawberry—it was perfect. The strawberry was far from perfect, but because death was ten feet below him, it tasted better than any meal he had ever had. Death created a greater appreciation of life in the monk. Life should be lived out at every moment; death creates immediacy in living li fe to the fullest. As T. S. Eliot put it, "I will show you fear in a handful of dust." Eliot’s The Waste Land is the portrait of a society whose culture and infrastructure is dying. The post-WWI-era saw Europe decaying. The massive destruction to its cities combined with the incredible loss of life created disillusion in Europe. But The Waste Land is not merely a picture of European society dying; it is Eliot’s commentary on his society, and his attempt to save it. Tiresias is the only main character in The Waste Land. He rarely has an active role in the poem, though. He serves as an onlooker—a reporter—to and a narrator of this waste land: Unreal City, Under the brown fog of a winter dawn,

Decision modeling and analysis Essay

Case Problem1: Production Strategy: Here, there is a production management in the Better Fitness, Inc. (BFI) which manufactures two types of machines (BodyPlus100 and BodyPlus200). The detailed math has been done in the report as per the statistics given for its production of the two varieties of the machines. The raw material costs in each section consisting in the manufacture of the specific machine (either BodyPlus100 or BodyPlus200). The labor costs are also given which sums up the production cost of the machine so as to calculate the total cost for its manufacture. The net profits are calculated and recommended that the manufacture of one BodyPlus100 machine provides more profit than that is produced in the manufacture of one BodyPlus200 machine. As the net profit made per hour in the manufacture of one BodyPlus100 is $24.73 and where as, the net profit made per hour in the manufacture of one BodyPlus200 is $19.83 Case Problem2: Solutions Plus: In this case issue, the company Solutions Plus is an industrial chemicals company that produces specialized cleaning fluids and solvents for a wide variety of applications. The main issue is that this company has been invited to forward a bid to supply Great North American railroad with a cleaning fluid for locomotives. The main case is to deal with the math related to the production cost and the shipping from two different places (Cincinnati and Oakland, California). The Solution Plus itself cannot produce and deliver the entire amount of required gallons of the cleaning agent and considering the larger distances to ship these cleaning agents, the shipping charges are also included as the expenditure for manufacturing the cleaning agent. The bid has is sent after deciding that the entire production from Cincinnati and Oakland, California shorts the exact requirement of the cleaning agents from eleven (11) different locations in America.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Since the requirement is not exactly met, the supply of the cleaning agents to Pendleton is made short of 17,615 gallons. The reason only Pendleton is made short of its required deal because, the shipping costs are more to the place from Cincinnati. Also, specified that only 500,000 gallons of cleaning agent can be supplied from Cincinnati and only 50,000 gallons can be sent to any location from Oakland, California. The bid is for a contract of two years. So the shipping costs may vary after one year as the fuel rates might fluctuate. So the Director of marketing of Solution Plus has to bid now fore sighting the fluctuations in the fuel price. Hence, due to the restriction of the total number of gallons supplied from Cincinnati, we could only supply 972,937 gallons of the locomotives cleaning agent to the 11 different locations where the exact requirement is 990,522 gallons of the cleaning agent. When the bid is made for $1,821,214.39 for one year, then the net profit that is made in one year is $237,749.72

Essay about Role of Managerial Accounting - 1112 Words

Accountants have been a necessary tool in all organizations such as individual companies, partnerships, schools and governments. Indeed, they have great professional technique in a rule of accountancy that government are able to measure and report financial information as organizations. This can also provide a lot of positive impacts in the running of a business. Research shows there are three main ways accountants can keep business costs down which involve internal and external actions. For internal control, the accountant has a responsibility to monitor finances of a company. Other responsibilities include keeping track of liabilities, duties and taxes. Furthermore, analyses of measurement data on creditors or stockholders are also†¦show more content†¦Next, the main internal reporting is prepared by financial accounting such as report income statements which are profit and loss accounts, balance sheets such as statements of assets and liabilities, cash-flow statements and changes in equity (Hoque 2003). This alone shows the importance of financial accounting. Financial data have certain support as a value for all levels of an organization. As (Baldvinsdottir et al. 2009) mentions that management accountants start an inquiry of the most appropriate way to ensure the use of relevant financial information when working with a manager. Financial accounting decision with another manager more successful in achieving tactical goals than working is isolation. Baldvinsdottir et al. (2009) also allege that management accountants become more pragmatic in a complex business environment but financial accountants is more successful in achieving profitability. In this state, financial information becomes more significant in a company’s success. The second important part is cost accounting, which is setting budgets and actual cost of operations, processes, departments or products and support decision-making to cut a company’s costs and improve profitability. Hoque (2003, p.5) pointed out that cost accounting involves cost-volume-profit analysis, budgeting, relevant costing and job costing. Cost accounting is concerned with ascertainment andShow MoreRelatedRole Of Managerial And Managerial Accounting1029 Words   |  5 PagesThe role of managerial accounting has played a significant role in the success of businesses dating as far back as the 19th century. 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